Does Africa have a lithium supply chain?

The continent of Africa has significant natural lithium resources, which may provide an opportunity for many African countries to contribute to meeting increased demand whilst also supporting economic growth. This report reviews known resources of lithium, and engagement in the battery supply chain, across key African countries.

Will lithium be exported outside Africa?

In the coming years, as global demand for lithium for batteries grows, it is highly likely that some current exploration projects will develop into mines. However, these mines will likely produce mineral concentrates that will then be exported outside Africa for further refining.

How much lithium does Zimbabwe have?

The country accounted for about 3,400 metric tons (MT) of lithium supply in 2023, and total Zimbabwe lithium reserves stand at 310,000 MT, as per the US Geological Survey. That said, there are a number of other African countries that have lithium resources, including Namibia, Mali, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and Ghana.

Is there a lithium mine in Africa?

This is despite the fact that several countries across Africa have well-known lithium resources. In the coming years, as global demand for lithium for batteries grows, it is highly likely that some current exploration projects will develop into mines.

Which countries have lithium resources?

That said, there are a number of other African countries that have lithium resources, including Namibia, Mali, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and Ghana. All in all, Africa accounts for about 5 percent of global lithium resources.

Will a lithium mine be drilled in South Africa in 2024?

Also in the East African region, mining exploration company Aterian recently announced plans to start drilling at the HCK lithium project in southern Rwanda by September 2024. Positive results indicate the presence of lithium-bearing minerals at the mining project, and the company is now advancing with preparatory work and the drill planning stage.